An alternate opening to The Lost World: Jurassic Park was for a Japanese fishing boat to pull up a Parasaurolophus carcass in its net, to which the net breaks from the weight of the carcass and disappears into the waters below. [22] Paul Mejias supervised the construction of this sculpture [23] and even though this alternate opening scene never made the final cut, the eighteen-foot carcass was still used in the film in the scenes taking place in the Tyrannosaurus nest and the boneyard. [24] It was later repainted for Jurassic Park III [25] to represent the carcass that the T. rex was eating. [26] Maryańska, Teresa and Osmólska, Halszka, in 1979. Aspects of hadrosaurian cranial anatomy, from the Journal of Lethaia, vol. 12, on pp. 265–273.

Parasaurolophus 15030 DINOSAURS | Schleich GmbH

Oddly, the section "Exploring Jurassic Park Part 2" of the Topps comic Jurassic Park II and the Jurassic Park Topps card for Parasaurolophus states that it was cut from Jurassic Park [21] [17] even though a herd can be seen at the Watering Hole with Brachiosaurus. Wilfarth, Martin, 1947. Russeltragende Dinosaurier, from the Journal of Orion (Munich), vol. 2. pp. 525–532 (German language). Variations: Although most collectors don't consider this a true variation, the Parasaurolophus' head paint job often varies from a very pale red to a bright red, as seen here. It does, however, match 'Crash' McCreery's artwork of the Parasaurolophus, whereas the female has very little red on her head, and the male has a lot.P. tubicen, from New Mexico, is known from the remains of at least three individuals. [4] It is the largest species, with more complex air passages in its crest than P. walkeri, and a longer, straighter crest than P. cyrtocristatus. [7] A herd is later seen at the Department of Prehistoric Wildlife's relocation facility alongside a baby Nasutoceratops, a Stegosaurus and Rexy. Later at night, several Parasaurolophus were drinking in a river alongside Iguanodon and Triceratops only to be scared by some falling burning Giant Locusts caused by Lewis Dodgson. He soon evacuate the dinosaurs at its headquarters after the insects caused a forest fire. It is likely that the hadrosaur now live free in the wild or continue to thrive at the sanctuary which is now global. At the very end of the film, the Parasaurolophus and wild horses can be seen running alongside each other. In 1921, Charles H. Sternberg recovered a partial skull ( PMU.R1250) from what is now known as the slightly younger Kirtland Formation in San Juan County, New Mexico. This specimen was sent to Uppsala, Sweden, where Carl Wiman described it as a second species, P. tubicen, in 1931. [20] The specific epithet is derived from the Latin tǔbǐcěn "trumpeter". [21] A second, nearly complete P. tubicen skull ( NMMNH P-25100) was found in New Mexico in 1995. Using computed tomography of this skull, Robert Sullivan and Thomas Williamson gave the genus a monographic treatment in 1999, covering aspects of its anatomy and taxonomy, and the functions of its crest. [7] Williamson later published an independent review of the remains, disagreeing with the taxonomic conclusions. [13]

Parasaurolophus/Toys | Jurassic Park Wiki | Fandom Parasaurolophus/Toys | Jurassic Park Wiki | Fandom

Weishampel, David B., 1981. Acoustic analyses of potential vocalization in lambeosaurine dinosaurs (Reptilia:Ornithischia), from the Journal of Paleobiology, vol. 7, issue 2, pp. 252–261. As is the case with most dinosaurs, the skeleton of Parasaurolophus is incompletely known. The length of the type specimen of P. walkeri is estimated at 9.5 meters (31 ft). Its skull is about 1.6 meters (5.2 ft) long, including the crest, whereas the type skull of P. tubicen is over 2.0 meters (6.6 ft) long, indicating a larger animal. [1] P. walkeri's weight is estimated at 3.6 tonnes (4 tons),P. tubicen is estimated to be 6.6 tonnes (7 tons) and P. cytocristatus ist estimated to be 12.6 tonnes (13 tons).single known forelimb was relatively short for a hadrosaurid, with a short but wide shoulder blade. The thighbone measures 103 centimeters (3.38 ft) long in P. walkeri and is robust for its length when compared to other hadrosaurids. [2] The upper arm and pelvic bones were also heavily built. [3] The Parasaurolophus carcass model originally meant for the opening of The Lost World: Jurassic Park.Weishampel, David B.; Barrett, Paul M.; Coria, Rodolfo A.; Le Loeuff, Jean; Xu Xing; Zhao Xijin; Sahni, Ashok; Gomani, Elizabeth, M.P.; and Noto, Christopher R. (2004). "Dinosaur Distribution", in The Dinosauria (2nd), pp. 517–606.

Parasaurolophus - JP Toys Electronic Parasaurolophus - JP Toys

Maaradactylus • Macrauchenia • Macropoma • Magnapyritor • Magnosaurus • Magyarosaurus • Maiasaura • Majundaboa • Majundasuchus • Majungasaurus • Maleevus • Malusaurus • Mamenchisaurus • Mammolania • Mammotherium • Mammut • Mammuthus • Mantellisaurus • Marasuchus • Marshosaurus • Masiakasaurus • Massospondylus • Mastodonsaurus • Mauisaurus • Megacerops • Megalania/Varanus • Megaloceros Maelstrom 08 • Megalogaia • Megalonyx • Megalosaurus • Megalosuchus • Megalotops • Meganeura • Megapnosaurus • Megaraptor • Megarchelon • Megatherium • Megazostrodon • Megistocurus • Megistotherium • Meiolania • Mesolimulus • Mesonychoteuthis • Mesonyx • Mesosaurus • Metoposaurus • Metriacanthosaurus • Metrialong • Metriaphodon • Metriorhynchus • Microceratus • Micropachycephalosaurus • Microposaurus Salamander 16 • Microraptor • Microvenator • Minmi • Miragaia • Mixosaurus • Moeritherium • Mongolemys • Monoclonius • Monolocevia • Monolometrodon • Monolophosaurus • Monolorhino • Monomimus • Mononykus • Monostegotops • Montanoceratops • Moropus • Moros • Mosasaurus • Moschops • Mussaurus • Muttaburrasaurus • Mylodon • Mymoorapelta This same Parasaurolophus was startled by the arrival of Simon Tunney and his group on Isla Sorna. [16] Despite its appearances usually being little more than cameos, Parasaurolophus has physically appeared on-screen in all six films of the Jurassic Park franchise, a distinction shared with the more famous and iconic Tyrannosaurus, Triceratops, and Velociraptor.Currie, Phillip J; and Russell, Dale A. "Geographic and stratigraphic distribution of dinosaur remains" in Dinosaur Provincial Park, p. 553. The endorsement team saw a herd of Parasaurolophus at the Watering Hole of the Brachiosaurus Enclosure once they arrived on Isla Nublar. [4] Parasaurolophus was one of the many dinosaurs created by InGen on Isla Sorna for Jurassic Park that later went wild. It is presumed that most of the clones history was the same as the first three films. One Parasaurolophus was known to have had green and blue scales and was apparently nocturnal. [15] Abelisaurus • Abrictosaurus • Acanthopholis • Acanthostega • Aceratherium • Achelousaurus • Acheroraptor • Achillobator • Acrididae • Acrocanthops • Acrocanthosaurus • Adasaurus • Aegyptosaurus • Aenocyon • Aenocyonyx • Aeolosaurus • Aepycamelus • Aerotitan • Aetosaurus • Afrovenator • Agilisaurus • Agujaceratops • Agustinia • Ailurarctos • Alamosaurus • Alangasaurus • Alankyloceratops • Alankylosaurus • Alanqa • Albertocevia • Albertosaurus • Albertospinos • Alcione • Alectrosaurus • Algoasaurus • Alioramus • Allodrigues • Allonogmius • Alloraptor • Allosaurus • Allosinosaurus • Altirhinus • Altispinax • Alvarezsaurus • Alwalkeria • Alxasaurus • Amargasaurus • Amargatitanis • Amargocephalus • Amargospinus • Amebelodon • Ammonoidea • Ammosaurus • Ampelosaurus • Amphicoelias • Amphicyon • Amtosaurus • Amurosaurus • Amygdalodon • Anasazisaurus • Anchiceratops • Anchiornis • Anchisaurus • Andesaurus • Andrewsarchus • Andrewtherium • Andrewtodon • Andrewtops • Anhanguera • Animantarx • Ankylocodon • Ankylodactylus • Ankylodicurus • Ankylodocus • Ankylomoloch • Ankyloranodon • Ankylos • Ankylosaurus • Ankyntrosaurus • Anomalocaris • Anserimimus • Antarctopelta • Antarctosaurus • Antarctovenator • Anurognathus • Anzu • Apatosaurus • Appalachiosaurus • Aquilamimus • Aquilops • Aragosaurus • Aralosaurus • Arambourgiania • Archaeoceratops • Archaeophicyon • Archaeopteryx • Archaeornithoides • Archaeornithomimus • Archaeotherium • Archelon Akupara 81 • Arctalces • Arctodus • Arctops • Arctovasilas • Ardentismaxima • Ardeosaurus• Ardontognathus • Ardontosaurus • Argentavis • Argenteryx • Argentinosaurus • Argyrosaurus • Aristosuchus • Armiger • Armormata • Arrhinoceratops • Arsinoitherium • Arstanosaurus • Arthropleura • Asiaceratops • Astrodon • Atlasaurus • Atlascopcosaurus • Atrociraptor • Atrocimoloch • Atrocodistis • Attenborosaurus • Aublysodon • Aucasaurus • Aurornis • Australotitan • Australovenator • Austroraptor • Austrosaurus • Avaceratops • Avimimus • Azendohsaurus Other proposals were more physical in nature. As mentioned above, William Parks suggested that it was joined to the vertebrae with ligaments or muscles, and helped with moving and supporting the head. [5] Othenio Abel proposed it was used as a weapon in combat among members of the same species, [32] and Andrew Milner suggested that it could be used as a foliage deflector, like the helmet crest (called a 'casque') of the cassowary. [25] Still other proposals made housing specialized organs the major function. Halszka Osmólska suggested that it housed salt glands, [33] and John Ostrom suggested that it housed expanded areas for olfactory tissue and much improved sense of smell of the lambeosaurines, which had no obvious defensive capabilities. [34] One unusual suggestion, made by creationist Duane Gish, is that the crest housed chemical glands that allowed it to throw jets of chemical "fire" at enemies, similar to the modern-day bombardier beetle. [35]