Ceramic disc valve taps, such as modern monobloc mixer taps, reach maximum power after half a turn or less, and use ceramic discs instead of washers. No – if you are planning on changing your tap washer, it is highly advised that you turn your water off first. Now that we have looked at the different types of tap and tap mechanism and also at the different fittings for connecting them to a water supply, it’s now time to actually find out how to fit a tap. The first type of fitting is the traditional compression fitting and the second type is the more modern push fit fitting. Compression Fittings

There are generally two types of valves in taps, and the type of valve you have will determine which washers you need. Proper tools: A plumber will have all the tools required for this task, ensuring that your tap is fixed correctly without causing further damage. Water leaking out of the open end of the spout, even when both taps are turned off, is normally due to a faulty washer, ceramic valve, worn tap seat or buildup of limescale. Expertise: Professionals have years of experience dealing with various plumbing issues, including changing tap washers. They know how to handle different situations effectively and safely.

Ceramic assemblies are very commonly found on monobloc, or mixer taps, as well as so-called quarter-turn taps. The operating mechanism requires just a quarter of a single handle turn to start and stop the water flow, so they’re a lot easier to use for anyone with dexterity issues.

Next up, put the plug into the plug hole of the sink. This will prevent you losing any screws or tap components down the drain if you drop them. It’s also a good idea to place your old towel inside the sink to avoid damaging the surface if you drop something. Nylon tap washers are a popular option and provide reliable seals on almost any type of tap. They are strong, resistant to the wear and tear that comes from regular use and have naturally low surface friction thanks to their internal lubrication, which also helps to reduce deterioration. To make this task even more enjoyable, we’ve included a helpful table below with some common types of washers and their characteristics. Washer TypeBy taking this simple precautionary step, you’ll be able to focus on changing tap washers more efficiently and avoid costly mishaps. Turn Off The Water To Prevent Flooding Step 3 – Remove Head Gear: Pull the head gear of handle up or to the side, depending on the type of tap you have. It may be a little stiff and you may need to wiggle it off or even prise it up using a spanner Step 4 – Remove Tap Valve/Spindle: Using an adjustable spanner, set the jaws to the correct size, slip them on to the valve and undo it. Sometimes they can be very stiff and if this is the case use WD40 or similar penetrating fluid to loosen it In pretty much all instances, ceramic disc taps are operated by a single lever that normally has a maximum range of around a quarter turn from off to fully on.

There are 2 main areas that a mixer tap can leak from and that’s out of the top of the spout and also out of the base of the spout. If however you are replacing, say, a full run of pipe to the tap with a flexi pipe and push fit end you will need to chop a little of the existing pipe away. Around 6-8 inches (or 150-200mm) should be fine. Locate the mains water shut-off valve, usually found outside near your property line or in areas such as basements or utility rooms.Understanding each type’s unique features will help you choose the suitable washer for your taps and ensure smooth operation over time. Tools Needed For Changing A Tap Washer With the tap end connected you can now connect the other end to the supply pipe. If you’re using the same connector or a new replacement of the same then push on the push fit or add a compression nut and olive and run it up finger tight before tightening with a wrench. It’s essential to compare the old and new washer sizes, as using a mismatched washer can lead to leaks or poor water flow, causing more issues in the long run. More information on the types of push fit fitting and how to use them can be found in our project here. What are the Different Types of Tap Mechanism? When it comes to longevity and function in tap washers, rubber is considered to share many of the properties of nylon, although overall it is a much softer and more pliant material. This can mean that it creates a more effective seal against certain harder materials, or where there is more surface irregularity.